Tindak Tutur Direktif dalam Pidato Politik Megawati Sukarnoputri pada Perayaan Hari Jadi PDIP ke 50
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31503/madah.v14i1.546Kata Kunci:
Megawati Sukarnoputri, pidato politik, tindak tutur direktifAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis jenis dan subjenis tindak tutur direktif yang terdapat dalam pidato politik Megawati Sukarnoputri pada perayaan HUT ke-50 PDIP, mengidentifikasi frekuensinya dan menjelaskan kegunaannya. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang menggunakan pendekatan tindak tutur direktif. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari transkrip pidato, lalu dianalisis dengan mengidentifikasi ucapan-ucapan yang menggunakan tindak tutur direktif, dan mengelompokkannya ke dalam jenis dan subjenis yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menemukan 184 tuturan yang menerapkan tindak tutur direktif dimana 121 diantaranya dikategorikan sebagai command, 35 adalah request dan 28 adalah suggestion. Subjenis yang paling dominan adalah tindak tutur langsung, sedangkan tindak tutur tidak langsung hanya digunakan beberapa kali. Penelitian ini menemukan juga bahwa command digunakan untuk memberi perintah, petunjuk, larangan dan peringatan, request untuk meminta kerja sama, dan dukungan, serta menyatakan keinginan, dan suggestion untuk memberi saran dan pendapat.Referensi
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