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DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31503/madah.v15i2.750Kata Kunci:
Bahasa InggrisAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana ketidakpatuhan terhadap maksim, khususnya infringement, digunakan untuk membuat lelucon. Pendapat Grice tentang ketidakpatuhan terhadap maksim digunakan untuk menganalisis pelanggaran yang biasa terjadi dalam lelucon. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa teks-teks berupa lelucon, sedangkan sumber datanya adalah kumpulan lelucon yang diambil dari karya Plato dan A Platypus Walk to A Bar... Peneliti menggunakan analisis dokumen untuk mengumpulkan data yang diperlukan. Sedangkan untuk mencapai keabsahan data, penelitian menggunakan triangulasi sumber data dengan menyediakan sumber data yang bervariasi untuk mencapai kompleksitas tujuan penelitian. Terakhir, untuk menganalisis data, penelitian ini menggunakan rumusan Miles dan Huberman yang terdiri dari reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan kesimpulan dan verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menemukan dua puluh lima data lelucon yang melibatkan penggunaan pelanggaran sebagai teknik untuk menciptakan humor. Seluruh data diklasifikasikan ke dalam gangguan bahasa dan budaya dan tidak ada yang dikategorikan sebagai gangguan kognitif. Lelucon dalam buku ini disajikan melalui tiga tahapan, yaitu premis, setup, dan punchline. Infringement selalu digunakan dalam tahap punchline untuk menciptakan kejutan dan situasi lucuReferensi
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